Internet of Things (IoT) Practice Exam

Which technology mimics human cognitive functions through machine intelligence?

1. Cloud Computing

2. Artificial Intelligence

3. Data Analytics

4. Big Data

The correct answer is: Artificial Intelligence

The technology that mimics human cognitive functions through machine intelligence is Artificial Intelligence (AI). AI encompasses a broad range of technologies that enable machines to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence, such as understanding natural language, recognizing patterns, solving problems, and making decisions. Techniques within AI, such as machine learning and neural networks, allow systems to learn from data, adapt to new inputs, and improve their performance over time, closely resembling human cognitive processes. In contrast, Cloud Computing refers to the delivery of computing services over the internet, which enhances the ability to store and process data but does not inherently involve mimicking human thought. Data Analytics involves examining data sets to uncover insights, but it does not specifically replicate cognitive functions. Big Data pertains to the management and analysis of voluminous datasets, focusing on processing and storage rather than cognitive imitation. Thus, AI is the correct answer because it is specifically designed to replicate and simulate human-like intelligence in computational systems.